Symmetry > Axisymmetric analysis
Axisymmetric, plane stress and plane strain analyses in Simcenter Samcef
Axisymmetric elements
The Simcenter Samcef environment supports the Axisymmetric and Other 2D Structural and Axisymmetric Thermal analysis types when you create a new FEM and a Simulation file.
To use axisymmetric elements, you must define the 2D Solid Option that defines the plane of the global coordinate system in which the elements will be created and the axisymmetric rotational axis:
ZX Plane, Z Axis — Axisymmetric elements must be on the ZX plane. The axisymmetric rotational axis is Z (.ALGO AXER 1 AXES 3).
XY Plane, Y Axis — Axisymmetric elements must be on the XY plane. The axisymmetric rotational axis is Y. (.ALGO AXER 1 AXES 2)
XY Plane, X Axis — Axisymmetric elements must be on the XY plane. The axisymmetric rotational axis is X. (.ALGO AXER 2 AXES 1)
You cannot create axisymmetric elements that cut the axisymmetric rotational axis.
| Types of elements | Simcenter Samcef hypothesis |
|---|---|
| Structural axisymmetric elements | .HYP AXISYMETRIQUE, .HYP MEMBRANE AXISYMETRIQUE. |
| Thermal axisymmetric elements | .HYP THERMIQUE AXISYMETRIQUE. |
Plane stress and plane strain elements in Simcenter Samcef
You create plane stress or plane strain elements in a Axisymmetric and Other 2D Structural analysis type when you create a new FEM and a Simulation file. You choose a 2D Solid Option that defines the plane of the global coordinate system in which the elements will be created :
ZX Plane, Z Axis — Axisymmetric elements must be on the ZX plane.
XY Plane, Y Axis — Axisymmetric elements must be on the XY plane.
XY Plane, X Axis — Axisymmetric elements must be on the XY plane.
Note:
You cannot create them on a plane parallel to the ZX or XY plane.
| Types of elements | Simcenter Samcef hypothesis |
|---|---|
| Plane stress elements | .HYP MEMBRANE BIDIM. |
| Plane strain elements | .HYP DEFO PLAN, .HYP COQU DEFO PLAN. |
Learn more
Axisymmetric boundary conditions (Simcenter Samcef)
Axisymmetric thermal to 3D structural mapping (Simcenter Samcef)
Axisymmetric elements and their properties (Simcenter Samcef)
DOF component selection in constraints for axisymmetric models (Simcenter Samcef)
Look up more details
Axisymmetric Solid (structural) / Plane Stress / Plane Strain physical property dialog boxes (Simcenter Samcef)
Thermal Axisym Physical Property dialog box (Simcenter Samcef)
Simcenter Samcef elements
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Related Topics
Simcenter Samcef structural constraints
Axisymmetric, plane stress and plane strain analyses in Simcenter Samcef, Simcenter 3D 2021.1 Series
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Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/289054037/PL20200601120302950.advanced/xid1367975 · retrieved 2026-07-17