Response Dynamics > Excitation loads
Rotating forces and unbalanced masses
Rotating forces
You can apply a rotating force as a translational nodal force excitation in a frequency event. A rotating force is a Spectrum Force function in the frequency domain, applied to a rotation axis on the model.
To apply a rotating force, you first need to create a Spectrum Force function and store it in a function AFU file. Then, you apply it to a node about a given axis in a translational nodal excitation. Internally, the software generates two force excitations for the event. For example, if the Rotation Axis is the X-axis (that is, the force rotates on the Y-Z plane), and the starting phase angle is
from the Y-axis, the two component excitation functions are calculated by:
and
where
is the rotating force.
Note:
In Response Dynamics, the nodal coordinate system is used to define the rotating forces.
Unbalanced masses
A mass unbalance is a special case of a rotating force. To define a mass unbalance, you must create a Spectrum Force function as:
where:
m= mass
e= eccentricity
Then, you can use this function as a function of rotating force and apply it as a translational nodal excitation in a frequency event.
How do I
Convert SRS/PSD/Time functions
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Create a drop impact or constant velocity impact simulation
Calculate random RMS functions from PSD input
Using Fast RMS Fitted PSD functions
Create rotating force excitations
Correlate two PSD excitations
Create DDAM excitations
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Rotating forces and unbalanced masses, Simcenter 3D 2021.1 Series
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Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/289054037/PL20200601120302950.advanced/id630761 · retrieved 2026-07-17