Model and Load Pre-processing > Modal expansion
Expanding vibration measurements to a mesh workflow
Performing a Simcenter 3D Noise and Vibration Modal Expansion solution is a two-step process. You start with an assembly FEM that contains a mode set of the structural mesh.
It is presumed:
The mode set has enough detail to properly represent the mode shapes and frequency characteristics.
The measured vibrations are detailed enough to represent an accurate structural behavior.
To create a Modal Expansion solution, do the following:
Create a Model and Load Pre-processing solution to perform Mesh Mapping.
Create a Modal Expansion solution.
| Model and Load Pre-processing Workflow | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Step | Summary | Detailed help topic | |
| 1. | Open or create a Simulation file of an assembly FEM. | Open or create a Simulation file of an assembly FEM containing a mode set representation of the FEM file. | Alternate representation (standalone FEM file)Mode Set / Frequency Response Function Set / Acoustic Transfer Vector Set / Vibro-Acoustic Transfer Vector Set dialog box |
| 2. | Create an MLPP solution. | In the Simulation Navigator, right-click the Simulation file and choose New Solution Process→Model and Load Pre-processing.(Optional) In the Model and Load Pre-processing dialog box, type the name that you want to appear in the Simulation Navigator for the solution process.Click OK. | Modal Expansion Output Requests dialog box |
| 3. | Add the input file to the solution. | Choose Add Load → Input File to select the desired mesh input file.Then refresh the data table and deselect any undesired inputs. | |
| 4. | Edit the mesh mapping. | In the Simulation Navigator, right-click the Mesh Mapping node and choose Edit. | Solution Step dialog box (Modal Expansion) |
| 5. | In the Simulation Navigator, right-click the Mesh Mapping node, and choose Add Operations → mesh Mapping. | Mesh Mapping dialog box | |
| 6. | Name the file to export the mesh mapping matrix and compute the mapping matrix. | Name the file of the Export Mesh Mapping Matrix.Enable Export Mesh Mapping Matrix. | |
| 7. | Specify the mesh mapping | In the Simulation Navigator, right-click Mesh Mapping Data and choose Edit.Select the Mapping Method and then select:Maximum DistanceConservative Maximum DistanceNearest NeighborNote: Select Nearest Neighbor if there is a one-to-one correspondence between the measurement data and the mesh.If you select Maximum Distance or Conservative Maximum Distance, specify the Maximum Distance to search between nodes. | |
| 8. | Perform the mesh mapping. | Select the Transfer From (source mesh) and the Transfer To (destination mesh) entities.If there is a one-to-one correspondence between the source and destination mesh, select Same as Source. | |
| 9. | Solve the MLPP solution to compute the mesh mapping. | Right-click the MLPP solution and choose Solve. | |
| 10. | Post-process the results with Post-Processing Scenario to examine the mesh mapping results. | Right-click the solution Results and choose Post-Processing Scenario | Scenario-based post-processing |
| Modal Expansion Workflow | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Step | Summary | Detailed help topic | |
| 1. | Create a Modal Expansion solution. | Set the Solver to Simcenter 3D Noise and Vibration.Set the Analysis Type to Structural.The Solution Type is automatically set to Modal Expansion.Click Create Solution. | |
| 2. | Edit or create forcing frequencies. | Click Create Forcing Frequencies . If you do not define any frequencies the input load or analysis frequencies are used. | |
| 3. | Edit or create the output requests. | Right-click the Modal Expansion solution and choose Edit.Enable Displacement, Velocity, and/or Acceleration as output.Enable Modal Participation Factors. | Modal Expansion Output Requests dialog box |
| 4. | Set singular value decomposition. | Set Relative Threshold for Singular Values % to filter the modal data. | |
| 5. | Edit the solution subcase. | Right-click Subcase – Modal Expansion and choose Edit | Solution Step dialog box (Modal Expansion) |
| 6. | Edit the vibration file. | Edit or Create the Reduced Vibration Set | |
| 7. | Edit the vibration and mesh mapping files. | Specify the Vibrations or Mode Shapes.Vibrations file types:Simcenter Testlab Project File (.lms)Nastran Results Files (.op2)Simcenter HDF5 Data File (.sc_h5) I-deas Results Files (.unv)Mode Shapes file types:Nastran Results Files (.op2)Simcenter HDF5 Data File (.sc_h5) Specify the Mapping Table from the following file types:Simcenter HDF5 Data File (.sc_h5) Test Files (.txt)Comma Separated Values (.csv) | Reduced Vibration Set dialog box |
| 8. | Select the degrees of freedom to use. | Select theDegrees of Freedom to be used:Translation and RotationTranslationRotationSelect Skip Missing DOFs to ignore missing degrees of freedom, such as measurements that do not include some of the possible DOFs, such as rotations. | |
| 9. | Solve the solution. | Right-click the Modal Expansion solution and choose Solve. | Solve dialog box |
| 10. | Post-process the results with Post-Processing Scenario. | Right-click Results and choose Post-Processing Scenario. | Scenario-based post-processing |
Learn more
Mapping measured or computed modes to a mesh
Expanding mode shapes to a mesh workflow
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Expanding vibration measurements to a mesh workflow, Simcenter 3D 2021.1 Series
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Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/289054037/PL20200601120302950.advanced/xid1899712 · retrieved 2026-07-17