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Laminate Composites > Defining plies and a stacking sequence

Defining a layup using the lamination shorthand format

Use the Import Layup Using Shorthand Format option to quickly define a layup using the lamination shorthand format. You can specify a thickness and a material for all the plies.

You enter the shorthand notation in the Shorthand String box in the Shorthand Format dialog box. The shorthand notation has the following conventions:

  • A ply layup is contained inside [] (square brackets).

  • Ply angles are separated by / (forward slash).

  • Ply groups are contained inside () (parentheses).

  • Symmetry is indicated by the suffix _s (underscore and s). For a symmetric layup, the suffix is placed after the square brackets. For a symmetric group, the suffix is placed after the parentheses.

  • The core ply is indicated by ʹ (apostrophe).

  • A repeated layup, group, or ply is indicated by _# (underscore and number sign) where # indicates the number of repetitions.

    • (plus) and – (minus) in front of a number indicate the positive and negative angles.

Example:

When you enter [(+-45)_s(0/90)_3], your ply layup is composed of 10 plies and 5 groups as shown in the following graphic. Group 2 is a symmetric repeat of group 1. Groups 4 and 5 are non-symmetric repeats of group 3.

The following table shows additional examples of the shorthand format and the layups created using these formats.

Shorthand format [-45/0/45/90]_2 [0/+-45/90ʹ]_s [45_3/+-30_2] [+-60/- -45/+-++- -5]
Ply layup with angles and ply numbers

Where do I find it?

Application Pre/Post
Prerequisite You must work in the FEM.
Command Finder Laminate Physical Property or Solid Laminate Physical Property or Global Layup
Location in the dialog box Ply Layup tab or group→Import Layup Using Shorthand Format
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Define a layup using the lamination shorthand format

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Look up more details

Right-click commands for plies

Quick links

Command reference

Pre/Post video examples

Bulk Entry Descriptions

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Defining a layup using the lamination shorthand format, Simcenter 3D 2021.1 Series

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Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/289054037/PL20200601120302950.advanced/id1536542 · retrieved 2026-07-17