Acoustics and vibro-acoustics > Simcenter Nastran FEM acoustics > Defining the mesh and material properties
Supported fluid material properties
Fluid material properties listed in the following table are supported by the flow and thermal solvers in the Simcenter 3D Multiphysics, Thermal/Flow, Space Systems Thermal, and Electronic Systems Cooling solver environments except if noted differently.
| Material Property | SI Units | Variable With | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mass Density | kg/m³ | FrequencyTemperatureTemperature and pressure | RequiredMass density varies with frequency only for Simcenter 3D Acoustics BEM analyses. |
| Thermal Conductivity | W/m-K | TemperatureTemperature and pressure | Required |
| Thermal Expansion Coefficient | 1/K | Temperature | Ignored for duct modelingRequired for 3D buoyancy modeling when the following conditions are met:The buoyancy model is Boussinesq.You do not use the ideal gas law.Variable for a 3D liquid only |
| Dynamic Viscosity | N-sec/m² | TemperatureTemperature and pressure | Required |
| Specific Heat at Constant Pressure | J/kg-K | TemperatureTemperature and pressure | Required |
| Gas Constant | J/kg-K | N/A | Ignored for duct modelingRequired for 3D gasMust be null for a 3D liquidNot applicable to Simcenter 3D Space Systems Thermal analyses |
| Speed of sound | m/sec | Frequency | Only applicable to Simcenter Nastran and Simcenter 3D Acoustics BEM solutionsSpeed of sound varies with frequency only for Simcenter 3D Acoustics BEM analyses. |
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Supported fluid material properties, Simcenter 3D 2021.1 Series
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Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/289054037/PL20200601120302950.advanced/id627046_v1 · retrieved 2026-07-17