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Boundary conditions > Simulation objects > Simcenter 3D Thermal/Flow, Electronic Systems Cooling, and Space Systems Thermal simulation objects > Report

Heat Maps report

Use the Heat Maps report type to generate a report on the heat flow data between each specified pair of regions. The software pairs each Heat Maps type Report simulation object with every other Heat Maps type Report simulation object in the current solution.

The following data is reported in two different tables in the [simulation name]-[solution name].GroupReport.htm and GroupReport.csv files:

  • The Heat Maps table lists the heat contributions of conduction, radiation, convection, and linear thermal coupling from the first region of the pair to the second region of the pair for each solution time step.

  • The View Factors table lists the information on view factors from the first region in the pair to the second region in the pair for each solution time step.

Example:

This example shows a partial report for a solution that includes two Heat Maps type Report simulation objects that are named Region 1 and Region 2.

Heat Maps

To(i) From(j) Time Temp(i) Temp(j) Conduction Radiation Convection Linear Thermal Coupling Total
Region 1 Region 2 0 19.699 19.9378 1.52021e+008 NA NA NA 1.52021e+008
Region 1 SPACE 0 19.699 -20 NA NA NA NA NA
Region 1 Rest 0 19.699 17.9483 -1.52021e+008 NA NA NA -1.52021e+008
Region 1 All 0 19.699 NA 160 0 0 0 160
Region 2 Region 1 0 19.9378 19.699 -1.52021e+008 NA NA NA -1.52021e+008
Region 2 SPACE 0 19.9378 -20 NA -940291 NA NA -940291
Region 2 Rest 0 19.9378 17.9483 NA -146280 NA 1.53104e+008 1.52958e+008
Region 2 All 0 19.9378 NA -1.52021e+008 -1.08657e+006 0 1.53104e+008 -3216
SPACE Region 1 0 -20 19.699 NA NA NA NA NA
SPACE Region 2 0 -20 19.9378 NA 940292 NA NA 940292
SPACE Rest 0 -20 17.9483 NA 1.20993e+007 NA NA 1.20993e+007
SPACE All 0 -20 NA 0 1.30396e+007 0 0 1.30396e+007
Heat Maps table explained
  • The To(i) and From(j) columns list all possible pairs of Heat Maps type of Report simulation objects.

  • The SPACE and AMBIENT regions are included automatically when the thermal model has a radiative environment or a duct flow network.SPACE represents the radiative environment.AMBIENT represents the ambient environment of the duct network.

  • Each region in the To(i) column is always paired with Rest and All in the From(j) column. Rest contains all other elements that are not included in any regions already present in the report.All does not represent a region of your model, but indicates the sum of heat received by the region indicated in the To(i) column for a given type of heat transfer.

  • Time indicates the time step of a transient run. For a steady state solution, this column is equal to zero.

  • Temp(i) and Temp(j) indicate the average temperature of the To(i) and From(j) regions respectively, Ti and Tj.

  • The Conduction, Radiation, Convection, and Linear Thermal Coupling columns list the amount of heat transferred, by each type of heat exchange, between the To(i) and From(j) regions.Note: Radiation, convection, and thermal couplings are applicable only for surfaces. When you select a polygon body, NA appears in the Radiation, Convection, and Linear Thermal Coupling columns.

  • Total is the sum of all heat exchanged between the To(i) and From(j) regions.

View Factors

From(i) To(j) Time Emissivity(i) Emissivity(j) Area(i) Area(j) Black Body View Factor(ij) Gray Body View Factor(ij) ScriptF(ij) RADK(ij)
Region 1 Region 2 0 NA NA 0 0 0 NA NA NA
Region 1 SPACE 0 NA NA 0 0 0 NA NA NA
Region 1 Rest 0 NA 1 0 31600 0 NA NA NA
Region 2 SPACE 0 1 1 10000 4.84e+012 0.506824 0.510642 0.510642 5106.42
Region 2 Rest 0 1 1 10000 31600 0.487362 0.491077 0.491077 4910.76
SPACE Rest 0 1 1 4.84e+012 81599.9 1.44959e-008 0.932628 0.932628 4.51392e+012
View Factors table explained
  • The From(i), To(j), and Time columns are similar to the ones in the Heat Maps table.

  • The Emissivity(i) and Emissivity(j) columns list the area-averaged emissivity values for the From(i) and To(j) regions respectively, εi and εj.

  • The Area(i) and Area(j) columns list the total area for the From(i) and To(j) regions respectively, Ai and Aj.

  • Black Body View Factor(ij) is the black body view factor from region i to region j, BBVFij, calculated as follows:BBVFij = Gradij/Aiwhere Gradij is the sum of radiation conductances from the Oppenheim elements of region i to the Oppenheim elements of region j.

  • Gray Body View Factor(ij) is the gray body view factor from region i to region j, GBVFij, calculated as follows:GBVFij = Qradij/σεi**Ai(Ti4 – Tj4)where Qradij is the radiation from region i to region j listed in the Radiation column of the Heat Maps table.

  • ScriptF(ij), ScriptFij, is calculated as follows:ScriptFij = εi**GBVFij

  • RADK(ij), RadKij, is calculated as follows:RadKij = ScriptFij**Ai

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Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/289054037/PL20200601120302950.advanced/id1229789 · retrieved 2026-07-17