Boundary conditions > Structural loads > Nastran, Simcenter 3D Multiphysics, Abaqus, and ANSYS structural loads
Non-Structural Mass (Nastran)
Use the Non-Structural Mass command to apply a non-structural mass to selected elements or their associated physical property tables. Non-structural mass is mass that is present in the model and affects the model’s dynamic response but which is not a part of the model’s structural mass. Non-structural mass is mass that is not associated with the geometric cross-sectional properties of an element.
Examples of nonstructural mass include:
Insulation
Roofing materials
Special coating materials
You can use the options in the Non-Structural Mass dialog box to define both distributed and lumped non-structural masses.
For distributed non-structural masses, the software spreads the mass evenly over all the elements or over all the elements associated with the selected physical property table.
For lumped non-structural masses, the software applies the mass directly to each element you select or to each element associated with the selected physical property table.
You input non-structural mass as:
Mass/length for 1D elements.
Mass/area for 2D elements
Corresponding Nastran commands
The bulk data entry that the software creates when you export or solve your model depends upon the options you select in the Non-Structural Mass dialog box.
If you select the Lumped Mass on Elements or Lumped Mass on Physical Property Tables option from the Type list, the software creates the NSML or NSML1 bulk data entry.
If you select the Distributed Mass on Elements or Distributed Mass on Physical Property Tables option from the Type list, the software creates the NSM or NSM1 bulk data entry.
For more information, see the following topics in the Simcenter Nastran Quick Reference Guide:
NSM
NSM1
NSML
NSML1
Supported element types
In Pre/Post, you can define a non-structural mass on the following specific types of 1D and 2D elements:
| Supported Nastran 1D elements | Supported Nastran 2D elements |
|---|---|
| CBARCBEAMCONRODCRODCTUBE | CQUAD4CQUAD8CQUADRCSHEARCTRIA3CTRIA6CTRIAR |
Supported physical property tables
In Pre/Post, you can define a non-structural mass on the following physical property tables:
| Supported Nastran physical property tables |
|---|
| CONRODPBARPBARLPBEAMPBEAMLPBENDPCOMPPRODPSHEARPSHELLPTUBE |
Where do I find it?
| Application | Pre/Post |
|---|---|
| Prerequisite | A Simulation file as the work part and displayed partSimcenter Nastran or MSC Nastran as the specified solver Structural as the specified analysis type |
| Command Finder | Non-Structural Mass |
| Simulation Navigator | Right-click the Loads container→New Load→Non-Structural Mass |
Learn more
Static acceleration load
Enforced axial deformations for 1D elements (Nastran)
Distributed Force load
Enforced motion load
Enforced motion loads from external files
Fluid Penetration Pressure
Force or moment loads from an external file
Nodal pressure loads (Nastran and ANSYS)
Quick links
Command reference
Pre/Post video examples
Bulk Entry Descriptions
Simcenter 3D tutorials
Browse Simcenter 3D help by product area
Non-Structural Mass (Nastran), Simcenter 3D 2021.1 Series
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Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/289054037/PL20200601120302950.advanced/xid608783 · retrieved 2026-07-17