Physical properties and element attributes > Supported elements and properties
Simcenter 3D Thermal/Flow, Electronic Systems Cooling, and Space Systems Thermal elements
The following tables list the Simcenter 3D Thermal/Flow, Simcenter 3D Electronic Systems Cooling, and Simcenter 3D Space Systems Thermal elements that are supported. They also list the physical property tables that can be defined for each element type.
The Thermal/Flow, Electronic Systems Cooling, and Space Systems Thermal elements can be used as regular elements or axisymmetric elements.
Some physical property tables can be used with more than one element type. For example, the Thin Shell physical property table can be used to define Tri3 Thin Shell, Tri6 Thin Shell, Quad4 Thin Shell, and Quad8 Thin Shell elements. In addition, you can specify different types of physical property tables for the different elements.
0D elements
| Element name | Property type | Physical property table names | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0D Lump | Lumped Mass | Concentrated Mass | Concentrated lumped mass element |
| Lumped Mass Axisymmetric | Beam | Concentrated axisymmetric lumped mass element equivalent to a circular beam in 3D |
1D elements
| Element name | Property type | Physical property table names | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1D Beam | Beam | Beam | 1D beam element |
| Beam Axisymmetric | Thin Shell | 1D axisymmetric beam element equivalent to a cylindrical thin shell in 3D | |
| 1D Duct | Duct | N/A | 1D duct element with specified cross-sectional area |
| Duct with Thick Wall | N/A | 1D duct element that convects to its thick wall | |
| Duct with Mass Flow | N/A | 1D pressureless duct element | |
| Duct Axisymmetric | Duct | 1D axisymmetric duct element equivalent to an annular duct in 3D | |
| Duct with Mass Flow Axisymmetric | N/A | 1D axisymmetric duct element equivalent to a pressureless annular duct in 3D |
2D elements
| Element name | Description |
|---|---|
| Tri3 Thin Shell | 2D linear triangular shell element |
| Tri6 Thin Shell | 2D parabolic triangular shell element |
| Quad4 Thin Shell | 2D linear quadrilateral shell element |
| Quad8Thin Shell | 2D parabolic quadrilateral shell element |
All these 2D element types can have the property types and their respective physical property tables listed in the following table.
| Property type | Physical property table names | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Thin Shell | Thin Shell | Thin shells have a material, a thickness, and thermo-optical properties. They can be modeled as either one-layer or two-layer thin shells. |
| Null Shell | N/A | Null shells have only thermo-optical properties. They can be modeled as either one-layer or two-layer thin shells. |
| Multi-Layer Shell Uniform | Multi-Layer Shell Uniform | Multi-layer shells are thin shells with multiple uniform or non-uniform layers and thermo-optical properties. |
| Multi-Layer Shell Non-Uniform | Multi-Layer Shell Non-Uniform | |
| PCB Stack | PCB Stack | PCB stack models a printed circuit board without using 3D solid elements. |
| Shell Axisymmetric | N/A | Axisymmetric shell element equivalent to a cylindrical solid in 3D. |
3D elements
| Element name | Description |
|---|---|
| Tet4 | 3D linear tetrahedral element |
| Tet10 | 3D parabolic tetrahedral element |
| Tet(mixed order) | 3D mixed order tetrahedral element |
| Hexa8 | 3D linear hexahedral element |
| Hexa20 | 3D parabolic hexahedral element |
| Wedge6 | 3D linear pentahedral element |
| Wedge15 | 3D parabolic pentahedral element |
| Pyr5 | 3D linear pyramid element |
| Pyr13 | 3D parabolic pyramid element |
| Pyr(mixed order) | 3D mixed order pyramid element |
3D elements do not have physical property tables.
Learn more
Axisymmetric thermal modeling in non-axisymmetric solutions
1D duct flow networks
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Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/289054037/PL20200601120302950.advanced/id627216 · retrieved 2026-07-17