Acoustics and vibro-acoustics > Alternate component representations > Frequency response function (FRF) models
FRF sets
Frequency response functions (FRFs) are the response of a structural or vibro-acoustic model under applied loads. The response is a measure of magnitude and phase of the output as a function of frequency in comparison to the input. These responses can be acceleration, acoustic pressure (vibro-acoustic analyses only), displacement, single-point constraint (SPC) forces, and velocity. These responses are computed in function (SORT2) format. The FRFs are plotted as frequency and response.
You can use FRF results as standard result functions, and you can import the FRF results from a Simcenter Nastran (.op2) file, Simcenter Testlab (.lms) file, or universal (.unv) file, which you then use to replace a FEM component in an assembly FEM. Using an FRF set as a FEM component can reduce solution time and resources.
To compute an FRF set, use the following solutions:
SOL 108 Direct Frequency Response Functions or SOL 111 Modal Frequency Response Functions in Simcenter Nastran or MSC Nastran structural solutions
SOL 108 Direct Frequency Response Functions or SOL 111 Modal Frequency Response Functions in Simcenter Nastran vibro-acoustic solutions.
To compute FRFs, use the following loads:
Unit Force — The unit force is an excitation that you can apply to FE entities on a few, or all, degrees of freedom. The response from unit force loads can be scaled to a larger or smaller value and new responses will be computed.For more information see Unit Force dialog box.
Unit Enforced Motion — Unit enforced motion of displacement, velocity, or acceleration can be applied to FE entities with few, or all, degrees of freedom. Use this load when the known motion is specified as displacement, velocity, or acceleration to FE entities instead of directly applied loads.For more information see Unit Enforced Motion dialog box.
For linear analyses, the software scales the Unit Force and Unit Enforced Motion loads for larger or smaller loads, thus saving computation time to compute additional responses.
| FEM Structural mesh | Computed FRF |
|---|---|
| FEM structural mesh converted to an FRF set |
You can plot the following FRF results using scenario-based post-processing:
Displacement
Velocity
Acceleration
Acoustic Pressure (vibro-acoustic analyses only)
SPC Forces
Where do I find it?
Creating FRF solutions
| Application | Pre/Post |
|---|---|
| Prerequisites | A Simulation file as the work part and displayed partSimcenter Nastran or MSC Nastran as the specified solverStructural (Simcenter Nastran and MSC Nastran) or Vibro-Acoustic (Simcenter Nastran) as the specified analysis type |
| Command Finder | Solution |
| Simulation Navigator | Right-click the simulation file→New Solution |
Creating unit force or unit enforced motion loads
| Application | Pre/Post |
|---|---|
| Prerequisites | A Simulation file as the work part and displayed partSimcenter Nastran or MSC Nastran as the specified solverStructural (Simcenter Nastran and MSC Nastran) or Vibro-Acoustic (Simcenter Nastran) as the specified analysis typeSOL108 Direct Frequency Response Functions or SOL111 Modal Frequency Response Functions as the specified solution type |
| Command Finder | Unit Force Unit Enforced Motion |
| Simulation Navigator | Expand the Solution Step of an active solution → right-click Loads → New Load |
How do I
FRF set in assembly FEM workflow
Replace a FEM file with a mode set or FRF set
Add a new FEM component from an FRF set to an assembly FEM
Editing modes or functions in mode sets and FRF sets
Edit a mode set or FRF set
Learn more
FRF set workflow
Using Modal Expansion to expand measurements to a FEM
Quick links
Command reference
Pre/Post video examples
Bulk Entry Descriptions
Simcenter 3D tutorials
Browse Simcenter 3D help by product area
Related Topics
Assembly FEM
FRF sets, Simcenter 3D 2021.1 Series
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Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/289054037/PL20200601120302950.advanced/xid1393340 · retrieved 2026-07-17