Boundary conditions > Simulation objects > Simcenter 3D Thermal/Flow, Electronic Systems Cooling, and Space Systems Thermal simulation objects > PCB Component
One-Resistor thermal model
The One-Resistor thermal model connects the electronic component to the PCB using the case board resistance value that you specify. The solver creates an internal thermal load and applies it to the component region faces.
The software can report the temperature of every element on the component mesh, or a single merged temperature. According to the option you choose, the results are calculated as follows:
Variable component temperature
The solver creates an internal thermal coupling that models the resistance, ΘCB, between the component and the board. The component region faces are used as the primary region and the mounting region as the secondary region. You must specify the resistance value.
Single component temperature
The solver:
Creates an internal null mesh between the component and the mounting region. The null mesh has the same geometry as the component region.
Creates an internal thermal coupling that models the resistance, ΘCB, between the component and the mounting region. The component region is used as the primary region and the internal null mesh is used as the secondary region. You must specify the resistance value.
Creates an internal merged thermal coupling that connects perfectly the null mesh and the mounting region.
Merges all the component elements internally to calculate a single temperature across the whole component mesh.
| Variable component temperature example | Single component temperature example |
| Component region | Thermal coupling | Load | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mounting region | Merge set | Copied null mesh |
How do I
Connect a component to a PCB
Modify the component catalog XML file
Learn more
Inputs to expressions
Thermal Coupling
Merge Set
Printed Circuit Board
Track During Solve report
Report
Look up more details
Zero-Resistor thermal model
Two-Resistor thermal model
PCB Component catalog
Sample PCB component catalog file in a spreadsheet application
Auto-generated expressions
PCB Component dialog box
Quick links
Simcenter 3D Thermal/Flow, Electronic Systems Cooling, and Space Systems Thermal boundary conditions
Thermal/Flow, Electronic Systems Cooling, and Space Systems Thermal
Command reference
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Bulk Entry Descriptions
Simcenter 3D tutorials
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Related Topics
Component naming and numbering
Component mesh creation and coupling
PCB Exchange Preferences dialog box – Components tab
Thermal Solution
One-Resistor thermal model, Simcenter 3D 2021.1 Series
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Source: https://docs.sw.siemens.com/en-US/doc/289054037/PL20200601120302950.advanced/id1384853 · retrieved 2026-07-17